Source code for selenium.webdriver.support.wait
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import time
import typing
from typing import Callable
from typing import Generic
from typing import Literal
from typing import TypeVar
from typing import Union
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
from selenium.types import WaitExcTypes
from selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver import WebDriver
from selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement import WebElement
POLL_FREQUENCY: float = 0.5 # How long to sleep in between calls to the method
IGNORED_EXCEPTIONS: typing.Tuple[typing.Type[Exception]] = (NoSuchElementException,) # default to be ignored.
D = TypeVar("D", bound=Union[WebDriver, WebElement])
T = TypeVar("T")
[docs]class WebDriverWait(Generic[D]):
def __init__(
self,
driver: D,
timeout: float,
poll_frequency: float = POLL_FREQUENCY,
ignored_exceptions: typing.Optional[WaitExcTypes] = None,
):
"""Constructor, takes a WebDriver instance and timeout in seconds.
:Args:
- driver - Instance of WebDriver (Ie, Firefox, Chrome or Remote) or a WebElement
- timeout - Number of seconds before timing out
- poll_frequency - sleep interval between calls
By default, it is 0.5 second.
- ignored_exceptions - iterable structure of exception classes ignored during calls.
By default, it contains NoSuchElementException only.
Example::
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait \n
element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(lambda x: x.find_element(By.ID, "someId")) \n
is_disappeared = WebDriverWait(driver, 30, 1, (ElementNotVisibleException)).\\ \n
until_not(lambda x: x.find_element(By.ID, "someId").is_displayed())
"""
self._driver = driver
self._timeout = float(timeout)
self._poll = poll_frequency
# avoid the divide by zero
if self._poll == 0:
self._poll = POLL_FREQUENCY
exceptions = list(IGNORED_EXCEPTIONS)
if ignored_exceptions:
try:
exceptions.extend(iter(ignored_exceptions))
except TypeError: # ignored_exceptions is not iterable
exceptions.append(ignored_exceptions)
self._ignored_exceptions = tuple(exceptions)
def __repr__(self):
return f'<{type(self).__module__}.{type(self).__name__} (session="{self._driver.session_id}")>'
[docs] def until(self, method: Callable[[D], Union[Literal[False], T]], message: str = "") -> T:
"""Calls the method provided with the driver as an argument until the \
return value does not evaluate to ``False``.
:param method: callable(WebDriver)
:param message: optional message for :exc:`TimeoutException`
:returns: the result of the last call to `method`
:raises: :exc:`selenium.common.exceptions.TimeoutException` if timeout occurs
"""
screen = None
stacktrace = None
end_time = time.monotonic() + self._timeout
while True:
try:
value = method(self._driver)
if value:
return value
except self._ignored_exceptions as exc:
screen = getattr(exc, "screen", None)
stacktrace = getattr(exc, "stacktrace", None)
time.sleep(self._poll)
if time.monotonic() > end_time:
break
raise TimeoutException(message, screen, stacktrace)
[docs] def until_not(self, method: Callable[[D], T], message: str = "") -> Union[T, Literal[True]]:
"""Calls the method provided with the driver as an argument until the \
return value evaluates to ``False``.
:param method: callable(WebDriver)
:param message: optional message for :exc:`TimeoutException`
:returns: the result of the last call to `method`, or
``True`` if `method` has raised one of the ignored exceptions
:raises: :exc:`selenium.common.exceptions.TimeoutException` if timeout occurs
"""
end_time = time.monotonic() + self._timeout
while True:
try:
value = method(self._driver)
if not value:
return value
except self._ignored_exceptions:
return True
time.sleep(self._poll)
if time.monotonic() > end_time:
break
raise TimeoutException(message)