This is the multi-page printable view of this section. Click here to print.

Return to the regular view of this page.

Sobre esta documentação

Essa documentação, como o próprio código, são mantidos 100% por voluntários dentro da comunidade Selenium. Muitos têm usado desde o seu início, mas muitos mais o usam há pouco tempo, e dedicaram seu tempo para ajudar a melhorar a experiência de integração para novos usuários.

Se houver algum problema com a documentação, queremos saber! A melhor maneira de comunicar um problema é visitar https://github.com/seleniumhq/seleniumhq.github.io/issues e pesquise se o problema já foi ou não arquivado. Se não, fique à vontade para abrir um!

Muitos membros da comunidade frequentam o canal Libera #selenium em Libera.chat. Sinta-se à vontade para entrar e fazer perguntas e se você receber ajuda que você acha que poderia ser útil nessa documentação, certifique-se de adicionar sua contribuição! Podemos atualizar essa documentação, mas é muito mais fácil para todos quando recebemos contribuições de fora dos committers normais.

1 - Direitos autorais e atribuições

Copyright, contributions and all attributions for the different projects under the Selenium umbrella.

A Documentação do Selenium

Todo esforço foi feito para tornar esta documentação a mais completa e precisa possível, mas nenhuma garantia ou adequação está implícita. As informações fornecidas são “no estado em que se encontram”. Os autores e a editora não terão qualquer responsabilidade para com qualquer pessoa ou entidade com relação a quaisquer perdas ou danos decorrentes das informações contidas neste livro. Nenhuma responsabilidade de patente é assumida com relação ao uso das informações aqui contidas.

Atribuições

Agradecimentos:

Selenium Main Repository

5329 commits
3352 commits
2478 commits
1595 commits
1464 commits
1299 commits
1280 commits
1223 commits
1175 commits
1162 commits
653 commits
599 commits
529 commits
473 commits
326 commits
307 commits
289 commits
225 commits
205 commits
203 commits
200 commits
198 commits
197 commits
191 commits
179 commits
148 commits
138 commits
137 commits
133 commits
117 commits
115 commits
109 commits
108 commits
94 commits
90 commits
84 commits
66 commits
63 commits
49 commits
49 commits
48 commits
46 commits
44 commits
44 commits
43 commits
42 commits
41 commits
40 commits
36 commits
32 commits
31 commits
30 commits
29 commits
28 commits
28 commits
27 commits
25 commits
23 commits
22 commits
20 commits
20 commits
20 commits
19 commits
18 commits
16 commits
15 commits
15 commits
14 commits
13 commits
12 commits
12 commits
12 commits
12 commits
11 commits
10 commits
10 commits
10 commits
10 commits
9 commits
9 commits
9 commits
9 commits
9 commits
9 commits
9 commits
8 commits
7 commits
7 commits
7 commits
7 commits
7 commits
7 commits
6 commits
6 commits
6 commits
6 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits

Selenium IDE

2445 commits
397 commits
88 commits
57 commits
51 commits
36 commits
34 commits
29 commits
28 commits
15 commits
15 commits
12 commits
12 commits
7 commits
6 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits

Docker Selenium

538 commits
311 commits
175 commits
134 commits
69 commits
53 commits
50 commits
42 commits
24 commits
15 commits
12 commits
8 commits
7 commits
7 commits
5 commits
5 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits

Selenium Website e Docs

801 commits
776 commits
323 commits
232 commits
173 commits
116 commits
74 commits
47 commits
37 commits
36 commits
34 commits
32 commits
30 commits
28 commits
26 commits
25 commits
23 commits
21 commits
18 commits
17 commits
15 commits
15 commits
14 commits
13 commits
12 commits
12 commits
11 commits
10 commits
8 commits
7 commits
7 commits
7 commits
6 commits
6 commits
6 commits
6 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits

Website Selenium Anterior

417 commits
87 commits
79 commits
63 commits
59 commits
40 commits
40 commits
36 commits
26 commits
24 commits
22 commits
21 commits
21 commits
19 commits
17 commits
14 commits
12 commits
11 commits
11 commits
10 commits
7 commits
6 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
5 commits
3 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits

Projeto de Re-escrita da Documentação Anterior

197 commits
105 commits
54 commits
30 commits
27 commits
25 commits
21 commits
17 commits
16 commits
12 commits
12 commits
12 commits
12 commits
8 commits
7 commits
6 commits
6 commits
6 commits
6 commits
5 commits
5 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
4 commits
3 commits
3 commits
3 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
2 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits
1 commits

Projetos de terceiros usados pela documentação do Selenium:

SoftwareVersãoLicença
Hugov0.110.0Apache 2.0
DocsyApache 2.0

Licença

Todo o código e documentação proveniente do projeto Selenium está licenciado sob a licença Apache 2.0, com a Software Freedom Conservancy como detentor dos direitos autorais.

A licença está incluída aqui por conveniência, mas você também pode encontrá-la no Site da Apache Foundation:

                                 Apache License
                           Version 2.0, January 2004
                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/

   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION

   1. Definitions.

      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.

      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
      the copyright owner that is granting the License.

      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.

      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
      exercising permissions granted by this License.

      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
      source, and configuration files.

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
      and conversions to other media types.

      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).

      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.

      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
      or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
      the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
      means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."

      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
      subsequently incorporated within the Work.

   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.

   3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
      Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
      as of the date such litigation is filed.

   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
      meet the following conditions:

      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and

      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
          stating that You changed the files; and

      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
          attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
          the Derivative Works; and

      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
          within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
          as modifying the License.

      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
      the conditions stated in this License.

   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.

   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.

   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.

   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
      or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.

   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

   APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.

      To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
      boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]"
      replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
      the brackets!)  The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
      comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a
      file or class name and description of purpose be included on the
      same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier
      identification within third-party archives.

   Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]

   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   You may obtain a copy of the License at

       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   limitations under the License.

2 - Contribuindo com o Site e Documentação do Selenium

Informações em como melhorar a documentação e exemplos de código para Selenium.

Selenium é um grande projeto de software, seu site e documentação são fundamentais para entender como as coisas funcionam e aprender maneiras eficazes de explorar seu potencial.

Este projeto contém o site e a documentação do Selenium. Isto é um esforço contínuo (não direcionado a nenhuma versão específica) para fornecer informações atualizadas sobre como usar o Selenium de forma eficaz, como se envolver e como contribuir para o Selenium.

As contribuições para o site e documentação seguem o processo descrito na seção abaixo sobre contribuições.


O projeto Selenium recebe contribuições de todos. Há um várias maneiras de ajudar:

Reportar um problema

Ao relatar um novo problema ou comentar sobre problemas existentes, por favor certifique-se de que as discussões estão relacionadas a questões técnicas concretas sobre o software Selenium, seu site e/ou documentação.

Todos os componentes do Selenium mudam bastante rápido ao longo do tempo, então este pode fazer com que a documentação fique desatualizada. Se você observar que este é o caso, como mencionado, não hesite em criar um problema para isso. Também pode ser possível que você saiba como atualizar a documentação, então, envie-nos um Pull Request com a alteração.

Se você não tem certeza se o que encontrou é um problema ou não, pergunte através dos canais de comunicação descritos em https://selenium.dev/support.

What to Help With

Creating Examples

Examples that need to be moved are marked with:

Add Example

We want to be able to run all of our code examples in the CI to ensure that people can copy and paste and execute everything on the site. So we put the code where it belongs in the examples directory. Each page in the documentation correlates to a test file in each of the languages, and should follow naming conventions. For instance examples for this page https://www.selenium.dev/documentation/webdriver/browsers/chrome/ get added in these files:

  • "/examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/ChromeTest.java"
  • "/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_chrome.py"
  • "/examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/Browsers/ChromeTest.cs"
  • "/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/chrome_spec.rb"
  • "/examples/javascript/test/browser/chromeSpecificCaps.spec.js"

Each example should get its own test. Ideally each test has an assertion that verifies the code works as intended. Once the code is copied to its own test in the proper file, it needs to be referenced in the markdown file.

For example, the tab in Ruby would look like this:

    {{< tab header="Ruby" >}}
    {{< gh-codeblock path="/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/chrome_spec.rb#L8-L9" >}}
    {{< /tab >}}

The line numbers at the end represent only the line or lines of code that actually represent the item being displayed. If a user wants more context, they can click the link to the GitHub page that will show the full context.

Make sure that if you add a test to the page that all the other line numbers in the markdown file are still correct. Adding a test at the top of a page means updating every single reference in the documentation that has a line number for that file.

Finally, make sure that the tests pass in the CI.

Moving Examples

Examples that need to be moved are marked with:

Move Code

Everything from the Creating Examples section applies, with one addition.

Make sure the tab includes text=true. By default, the tabs get formatted for code, so to use markdown or other shortcode statements (like gh-codeblock) it needs to be declared as text. For most examples, the tabpane declares the text=true, but if some of the tabs have code examples, the tabpane cannot specify it, and it must be specified in the tabs that do not need automatic code formatting.

Contribuições

O projeto Selenium dá as boas-vindas a novos contribuidores. Indivíduos fazendo contribuições significativas e valiosas ao longo do tempo são transformados em Committers e recebem acesso de commit ao projeto.

Este guia irá guiá-lo através do processo de contribuição.

Passo 1: Fork

Faça um fork do projeto no GitHub e faça checkout na sua cópia localmente.

% git clone git@github.com:seleniumhq/seleniumhq.github.io.git
% cd seleniumhq.github.io

Dependências: Hugo

Usamos Hugo e Docsy theme para criar e gerar o website. Você vai necessitar de usar a versão “extended” Sass/SCSS do binário Hugo. Recomendamos a versão 0.125.4 .

Por favor siga as instruções do Docsy Install Hugo

Passo 2: Branch

Crie uma branch e comece a hackear:

% git checkout -b my-feature-branch

Praticamos o desenvolvimento baseado em HEAD, o que significa que todas as mudanças são aplicadas diretamente no topo do dev.

Passo 3: Faça mudanças

O repositório contém o website e a documentação. Antes de começar a alterar coisas, por favor veja o resto dos passos para preparar as dependências e sub-módulos (veja os comandos abaixo).

Para fazer alterações ao website, trabalha na pasta website_and_docs. Para ver uma previsão do aspecto do website, execute hugo server a partir da raíz do projecto.

% git submodule update --init --recursive
% cd website_and_docs
% hugo server

See Style Guide for more information on our conventions for contribution

Passo 4: Commit

Primeiro, certifique-se de que o git saiba seu nome e endereço de e-mail:

% git config --global user.name 'Santa Claus'
% git config --global user.email 'santa@example.com'

Escrever boas mensagens de commit é importante. Uma mensagem de confirmação deve descrever o que mudou, por que e conter referência de problemas corrigidos (se houver). Siga estas diretrizes ao escrever um:

  1. A primeira linha deve ter cerca de 50 caracteres ou menos e conter uma breve da descrição da mudança.
  2. Mantenha a segunda linha em branco.
  3. Quebra todas as outras linhas em 72 colunas.
  4. Incluir Fixes # N, onde N é o número do problema que o commit corrige se houver.

Uma boa mensagem de confirmação pode ter a seguinte aparência:

explain commit normatively in one line

Body of commit message is a few lines of text, explaining things
in more detail, possibly giving some background about the issue
being fixed, etc.

The body of the commit message can be several paragraphs, and
please do proper word-wrap and keep columns shorter than about
72 characters or so. That way `git log` will show things
nicely even when it is indented.

Fixes #141

A primeira linha deve ser significativa, pois é o que as pessoas veem quando executam git shortlog ou git log --oneline.

Passo 5: Rebase

Use git rebase (não git merge) para sincronizar seu trabalho de tempos em tempos.

% git fetch origin
% git rebase origin/trunk

Passo 6: Teste

Lembre-se sempre de executar o servidor local, com isso, você pode ter certeza de que suas alterações não prejudicaram nada.

Passo 7: Push

% git push origin my-feature-branch

Acesse https://github.com/yourusername/seleniumhq.github.io.git e clique em Pull Request e preencha o formulário. Por favor indique que você assinou o CLA (consulte a Etapa 7).

Os Pull Requests geralmente são revisados em alguns dias. Se houver comentários a abordar, aplique suas alterações em novos commits (de preferência fixups) e envie para a mesma branch.

Passo 8: Integração

Quando a revisão do código for concluída, um committer integrará seu PR no branch de tronco do repositório. Porque gostamos de manter um histórico linear no trunk, nós normalmente iremos dar Squash & Rebase no histórico da sua branch.

Comunicação

Todos os detalhes sobre como se comunicar com os colaboradores do projeto e a comunidade em geral podem ser encontrados em https://selenium.dev/support

3 - Style guide for Selenium documentation

Conventions for contributions to the Selenium documentation and code examples

Read our contributing documentation for complete instructions on how to add content to this documentation.

Alerts

Alerts have been added to direct potential contributors to where specific content is missing.

{{< alert-content />}}

or

{{< alert-content >}}
Additional information about what specific content is needed
{{< /alert-content >}}

Which gets displayed like this:

Capitalization of titles

Our documentation uses Title Capitalization for linkTitle which should be short and Sentence capitalization for title which can be longer and more descriptive. For example, a linkTitle of Special Heading might have a title of The importance of a special heading in documentation

Line length

When editing the documentation’s source, which is written in plain HTML, limit your line lengths to around 100 characters.

Some of us take this one step further and use what is called semantic linefeeds, which is a technique whereby the HTML source lines, which are not read by the public, are split at ‘natural breaks’ in the prose. In other words, sentences are split at natural breaks between clauses. Instead of fussing with the lines of each paragraph so that they all end near the right margin, linefeeds can be added anywhere that there is a break between ideas.

This can make diffs very easy to read when collaborating through git, but it is not something we enforce contributors to use.

Translations

Selenium now has official translators for each of the supported languages.

  • If you add a code example to the important_documentation.en.md file, also add it to important_documentation.ja.md, important_documentation.pt-br.md, important_documentation.zh-cn.md.
  • If you make text changes in the English version, just make a Pull Request. The new process is for issues to be created and tagged as needs translation based on changes made in a given PR.

Code examples

All references to code should be language independent, and the code itself should be placed inside code tabs.

Default Code Tabs

The Docsy code tabs look like this:

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
var driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :chrome
let driver = await new Builder().forBrowser('chrome').build();
val driver = ChromeDriver()

To generate the above tabs, this is what you need to write. Note that the tabpane includes langEqualsHeader=true. This auto-formats the code in each tab to match the header name, and ensures that all tabs on the page with a language are set to the same thing.

{{< tabpane langEqualsHeader=true >}}
  {{< tab header="Java" >}}
    WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
  {{< /tab >}}
  {{< tab header="Python" >}}
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
  {{< /tab >}}
  {{< tab header="CSharp" >}}
    var driver = new ChromeDriver();
  {{< /tab >}}
  {{< tab header="Ruby" >}}
    driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :chrome
  {{< /tab >}}
  {{< tab header="JavaScript" >}}
    let driver = await new Builder().forBrowser('chrome').build();
  {{< /tab >}}
  {{< tab header="Kotlin" >}}
    val driver = ChromeDriver()
  {{< /tab >}}
{{< /tabpane >}}

Reference GitHub Examples

To ensure that all code is kept up to date, our goal is to write the code in the repo where it can be executed when Selenium versions are updated to ensure that everything is correct.

All code examples to be in our example directories.

This code can be automatically displayed in the documentation using the gh-codeblock shortcode. The shortcode automatically generates its own html, so we do not want it to auto-format with the language header. If all tabs are using this shortcode, set text=true in the tabpane and remove langEqualsHeader=true. If only some tabs are using this shortcode, keep langEqualsHeader=true in the tabpane and add text=true to the tab. Note that the gh-codeblock line can not be indented at all.

One great thing about using gh-codeblock is that it adds a link to the full example. This means you don’t have to include any additional context code, just the line(s) that are needed, and the user can navigate to the repo to see how to use it.

A basic comparison of code looks like:

{{< tabpane text=true >}}
{{< tab header="Java" >}}
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/getting_started/FirstScript.java#L26-L27" >}}
{{< /tab >}}
{{< tab header="Python" >}}
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/python/tests/getting_started/first_script.py#L18-L19" >}}
{{< /tab >}}
{{< tab header="CSharp" >}}
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/GettingStarted/FirstScript.cs#L25-L26" >}}
{{< /tab >}}
{{< tab header="Ruby" >}}
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/ruby/spec/getting_started/first_script.rb#L17-L18" >}}
{{< /tab >}}
{{< tab header="JavaScript" >}}
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/javascript/test/getting_started/firstScript.spec.js#L22-L23" >}}
{{< /tab >}}
{{< tab header="Kotlin" >}}
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/kotlin/src/test/kotlin/dev/selenium/getting_started/FirstScriptTest.kt#L31-L32" >}}
{{< /tab >}}
{{< /tabpane >}}

Which looks like this:

        WebElement message = driver.findElement(By.id("message"));
        message.getText();
message = driver.find_element(by=By.ID, value="message")
text = message.text
        var message = driver.FindElement(By.Id("message"));
        var value = message.Text;
message = driver.find_element(id: 'message')
message.text
    let message = await driver.findElement(By.id('message'));
    let value = await message.getText();
        val message = driver.findElement(By.id("message"))
        val value = message.getText()

Using Markdown in a Tab

If you want your example to include something other than code (default) or html (from gh-codeblock), you need to first set text=true, then change the Hugo syntax for the tabto use % instead of < and > with curly braces:

{{< tabpane text=true >}}
{{% tab header="Java" %}}
1. Start the driver
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/getting_started/FirstScript.java#L12" >}}
2. Navigate to a page
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/getting_started/FirstScript.java#L14" >}}
3. Quit the driver
{{< gh-codeblock path="examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/getting_started/FirstScript.java#L29" >}}
{{% /tab %}}
< ... >
{{< /tabpane >}}

This produces:

  1. Start the driver

            WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
  2. Navigate to a page

            driver.get("https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/web-form.html");
  3. Quit the driver

            driver.quit();

This is preferred to writing code comments because those will not be translated. Only include the code that is needed for the documentation, and avoid over-explaining. Finally, remember not to indent plain text or it will rendered as a codeblock.